Explore the Geography of the Lake District

The Lake District is a mountainous area in north western England that attracts millions of visitors each and every year due to its beautiful natural scenery and friendly atmosphere. Much of this area is currently protected as a natural park – the largest of its kind in England - and is the most populated national park in the country. For those who enjoy natural scenery, hiking and exploring isolated areas, the Lake District in England offers more than you can ever experience in one visit. With a variety of different terrains and geographical features to visit, the Lake District offers something for everyone who enjoys being at one with nature.

There are numerous valleys scattered across the Lake District, which ensures that no matter where you are staying, you are close by to one of these beautiful areas and can take in all the flora and fauna that is native to these parts. The best valleys to visit are in the south and west part of the Lake District, especially the ones that radiate outward from the centre of Windermere in all directions. The views from these valleys are breathtaking as generally speaking, the valleys in this area are very narrow and are surrounded by mountains (or fells) on two or three sides.

The fells in the Lake District are some of the most beautiful geographic features of northern England. The four tallest mountains in the Lake District – Scafell Pike, Scafell, Helvellyn and Skiddaw – are all approximately 950 meters tall and are located in a circle near the centre of the National Park Area. Dozens more mountains that measure 700-800 meters can be found all throughout the Lake District and gives it the unique geography of cresting peaks and dipping valleys. Those who enjoy hiking will find plenty of trails and new adventures to be had while traversing these features.

Due to the immense number of mountains and valleys in conjunction with abundant annual precipitation, a plethora of lakes and bodies of water can be found all across the Lake District. Despite the name of the area, most “lakes” are not referred to as such, instead being called “waters” or “reservoirs”. Boating is a favourite past-time in the area for those who love the water and the largest tourist attractions in the area are the Windermere Lake Cruises, which give you a relaxing experience on the open water. Other past-times on the water include fishing, swimming and canoeing.

The coastal areas of the Lake District are located due south of Whitehaven and Workington and are known for some of the best biking and sunbathing areas in the vicinity. You can enjoy the brisk breeze of the Irish Sea during the summer months or go for a long bike ride along the craggy and expansive western coast. The western coastal area is the most laid-back area of the Lake District, and while there isn't much to do here in the form of modern tourism, the expansive outdoor environment will still leave you feeling satisfied with your visit.